What is the focus of risk management?

The correct choice emphasizes minimizing pure risk through scientific means. Risk management is a systematic process aimed at identifying, assessing, and mitigating risks that could adversely affect an organization or individual. This involves analyzing potential risks and using strategies to prevent or reduce the likelihood of these risks occurring.

By focusing on minimizing pure risk, which includes risks that can result in financial loss (such as property damage, liability claims, or personal injury), risk management seeks to protect assets, enhance safety, and ensure stability. Techniques employed may include employing safety measures, establishing insurance coverage, and conducting thorough risk assessments.

The other choices do not align with the core principles of effective risk management. Maximizing profits without regard to risks fails to acknowledge the significance of risk exposure and potential losses. Investing funds to lessen risk may be beneficial in some contexts, but it does not encapsulate the broader goal of risk management. Creating additional hazards runs counter to the objective of reducing risk and promoting safety. Thus, focusing on the scientific minimization of pure risk captures the essential intent of risk management effectively.